Abdul Quadar Mollah, "The Butcher of Mirpur"
This morning I heard on the radio news that Abdul Quadar Mollah was executed by hanging in
These days there is a balloon floating over
The trial balloon I am talking about is the proposal by Obama team offering to consider
Long ago when the Eisenhover administration gave away to Kennedy presidency, John Foster Dulles, the ever paranoid anticommunist Secretary of State was being replaced by Dean Rusk who would keep the top diplomat job for the next eight years. Kennedy team wanted to bring
When Nixon inherited the
Today a significant contingent of his
What is happening in
Here is an unusual story of the association of Vishnu with a Muslim woman as his divine consort and worship services offered to her in Srirangam, a major temple in Tamilnadu.
In the temple in Srirangam, one of the largest and most important in Tamilnadu, Vishnu is manifested as Ranganatha Swami in the reclining posture. There is also a painting of one "Tulukka Nachiar" (JYf;f ehr;rpahH) in a small shrine near the garbha-griha. Worship services are performed everyday in reverence to her in which the Lord Ranganatha is offered wheat bread, ghee and dhal for breakfast. (Tulukkar in Tamil means a Muslim, a word derived from "Turukiyar" or Turks, and Nachiyar is a term used in Tamil Vaishnava theology for the divine consort of the presiding deity). What follows is a fascinating story of how this practice came to be, a combination of history, legend and tradition.
When the first millennium of the Common Era was turning over to the second, Rajaraja Chola (985 - 1014 CE), the greatest of the Imperial Cholas was in power in Thanjavur in Tamilnadu. He established an empire which his son Rajendra Chola I (1012 - 1044 CE) expanded to include most of peninsular India, present day Orissa, Bihar, Bengal and Bangladesh and overseas possessions of present day Sri Lanka, the Malay peninsula, Indonesia and Thailand. Like other empires, this too did not last long. It began to disintegrate during the rule of Kulotthunga Chola (1071 - 1122 CE) and completely disappeared in 1279 CE when Rajendra Chola III lost the war with the Pandian king Maravarman Kulasekhara Pandian. That war brought most of what is the present day Tamilnadu under Pandian rule from their traditional capital at
At this time the Muslims who had invaded
The ruling Sultan in Delhi at the time was Allaudhin Khilji, considered to be one of the worst tyrants of the Slave Dynasties. During his earlier raid into
With the knowledge gained from the fugitive Pandian prince, Malik Kafur led the military expedition through the present day Karnataka to
Malik Kafur, on his way to
According to legend, one woman from Srirangam, not wanting to loose sight of the Utsavamoorthi, followed Malik Kafur's army all the way to
Legend also has that the Sultan's daughter had fallen in love with the Utsavamoorthy (or Ranganatha?) and traveled all the way to Srirangam since she wanted to be close her beloved. She was known in Srirangam as Surathani, a corruption of "Sultani". Surathani died shortly after reaching the temple, supposedly at the feet of Ranganatha. (Her death would invite more raids from
This tradition has spread beyond Srirangam. During the annual Chithirai festival in
During the last three days there were two news items which specially caught my interest.
1. A powerful politician, while talking to press in
These words were not spoken by any member of BJP or RSS. They were spoken by Mr.V.S.Achuthanandan, a Communist Party (Marxist) leader and the Chief Minister of Kerala! Indian Express reported(2): His party, CP(M), has leading role in nurturing this monster - Popular Front - it has earlier used the PFI to divert votes from the Congress-allied Indian Union Muslim League. However, there isn’t a shred of doubt that the PFI, or a significant strand of it, is an extremist and violent organization that has not let go of its SIMI antecedents. Through the ’90s, after the Babri Masjid demolition polarized
For many years on, the BJP has been raising this issue in Kerala, but they were marginalized, and neither Congress nor CP(M) wanted to confront the reality of foreign funded talibanization of the society in Kerala. All communal incidents were squarely blamed on the RSS/BJP, and politics of appeasement was allowed to prosper. Now, in this late hour, people are sitting up and taking notice. We will have to see how much follow up in done on the statement by the Chief Minister and the CP(M). This may only be a lip-service to shore up Hindu votes as CP(M) has become unpopular among the other communities in Kerala of late.
BJP and Congress criticized the Chief Minister for being "communal". Surprise, BJP calling CP(M) communal for raising Talibanization issue? There are hypocrites in Indian politics everywhere you look.
All the Islamic organizations, as they always do, condemned the Chief Minister, wanted him to apologize and retract his statements. Islamic ethos has no room for self-introspection, and as always, they stand to defend the brand name of Islam regardless of whether the issue is right or wrong.
***
2. Mr. Manishankar Aiyar, currently a Rajya Sabha member and Congress party leader, said that he would be “unhappy” if the upcoming Commonwealth Games in
Mr. Aiyar's acquaintance with Rajiv Gandhi during his years at
References:
(1) http://www.indianexpress.com/news/PFI-trying-to-make-Kerala-a--Muslim-country---says-VS/651344
(2) http://www.indianexpress.com/news/Defending-the-front/652613
(3) http://www.indianexpress.com/news/Too-much-Mani-continues-to-be-wasted-on-the-Games/652739
It is crunch time for Indian diplomats in
In such situation the looser is
The mistakes committed by the
Those who do not learn from history are cursed to suffer repetition.